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In 2021, 23 farmers in cities within Berkshire County received a total of $591,164 in 41 farm subsidies, a 57.9% decrease compared to 2020, when the total was $1.4 million in 95 farm subsidies.
Though farm subsidies support agriculture in the U.S., pumping $7 trillion into the economy, they are not without controversy.
The American Action Forum discovered that the most highly subsidized crops - corn, soy, wheat, and rice - are often consumed in highly processed ways, which leads to unhealthy eating habits and obesity, while the fruits and vegetables needed for a healthy diet are rarely subsidized.
"We are consuming more calories, fats, sodium, and sugars, and not enough beneficial nutrients and vitamins," Tara O'Neill Hayes wrote. "It is critical that both policymakers and the American public understand the influence that federal agricultural subsidies have on our food supply and diet and, in turn, our nutrition and health."
Farm subsidies have also been criticized for assisting the highest-earning agricultural businesses, not local farmers on their family farms who are barely getting by.
Kimberly Amadeo of The Balance said farmer subsidies "help high-income corporations, not poor rural farmers. Most of the money goes toward large agribusinesses."
The U.S. has provided farm subsidies since the Great Depression to assist farmers who weather price fluctuations and disasters, to help maintain consistent farming across the country.
| Farmer | Total Received in 2020 | Total Received in 2021 | % Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Larkin Farm, LLC | $179,727 | $136,773 | -23.9% |
| Pine Island Farm Partnership | $551,477 | $134,381 | -75.6% |
| Broadlawn Farm | $75,814 | $82,953 | 9.4% |
| Maple Shade Farm, Inc. | $195,199 | $74,589 | -61.8% |
| The Nature Conservancy | $48,297 | $50,000 | 3.5% |
| Tobey Hill Farm Partnership | $40,723 | $30,848 | -24.2% |
| Gary M. Shepard | $27,581 | $26,450 | -4.1% |
| Fred Havill | $18,862 | $17,995 | -4.6% |
| The Meyer Family Trust | $12,565 | $13,659 | 8.7% |
| David R. Jurczak | $13,972 | $5,700 | -59.2% |
| Melissa Martin | $0 | $3,959 | -- |
| Itty Bitty Farm Trust | $4,060 | $3,164 | -22.1% |
| Howden Farm, LLC | $13,492 | $2,884 | -78.6% |
| Bruce Marchbanks | $2,655 | $2,655 | 0% |
| Kenneth W Smith | $0 | $951 | -- |
| Windy Valley Limited Partnership | $10,706 | $829 | -92.3% |
| Chris Brielman | $3,345 | $748 | -77.6% |
| William Conklin | $2,310 | $701 | -69.7% |
| Robert V. Newman | $1,422 | $676 | -52.5% |
| George W. Noble Jr. | $2,233 | $381 | -82.9% |
| Richard A. Newman | $711 | $339 | -52.3% |
| Brigitte Ruthman | $0 | $279 | -- |
| Andrew N. Schmidt | $1,747 | $250 | -85.7% |
| Full Well Farm, LLC | $2,345 | $0 | -100% |
| Gary Alibozek | $6,905 | $0 | -100% |
| Jaeschke's Orchard | $21,400 | $0 | -100% |
| Many Forks Farm, LLC | $5,351 | $0 | -100% |
| Edward M. Frederick | $572 | $0 | -100% |
| Mountain Girl Farm, Inc. | $1,798 | $0 | -100% |
| Charles Wandrei | $61,279 | $0 | -100% |
| Wahconah Street Greenhouse, LLC | $39,613 | $0 | -100% |
| Yokun Seat, Inc. | $18,841 | $0 | -100% |
| William a Riiska | $1,885 | $0 | -100% |
| Moon in the Pond Farm, Inc. | $5,666 | $0 | -100% |
| Richard H Legeyt Toby Hill Farm | $2,532 | $0 | -100% |
| Woven Roots Farm, Inc. | $20,032 | $0 | -100% |
| Baldwin Farm, LLC | $2,554 | $0 | -100% |
| Colfax Farm, LLC | $6,587 | $0 | -100% |
| Jordan Koch | $324 | $0 | -100% |
| Total subsidies | $1,404,582 | $591,164 | -57.9% |
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